相关实验视频
在中国新医院的护士领导者中构建一个多维的企业家领导能力模型:一种混合方法研究
Jing Gong1, Binxu Yang1, Lingxia Sun1
1Department of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Journal of nursing management
|October 15, 2025
概括
为中国新医院的护士领导者开发了一种新的多维创业领导能力模型. 这种经过验证的模型增强了在动态医疗保健环境中的领导力评估和培训.
科学领域:
- 护理管理 护理管理
- 医疗保健领导力 医疗保健领导力
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 新医院在动荡的环境中运作,与成熟的机构相比,需要不同的领导能力.
- 护士领导在新的医疗保健环境中对护士团队发展和整体医院管理产生重大影响.
- 量身定制的能力模型对于战略价值,护理效率和新医院的竞争优势至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估和增强一个多维的企业家领导能力模型,用于新中国医院的护士领导.
- 开发一种符合新医院环境独特发展特性的职业能力模型.
- 为评估和改进新兴医疗保健组织的护理领导提供框架.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,涉及两个阶段:定性访谈和定量问卷的开发.
- 对新医院的医疗保健专业人员进行的半结构面试进行主题分析,以确定能力主题.
- 基于基于理论衍生能力模型的调查问卷的开发和验证,对411名参与者进行了测试.
主要成果:
- 建立了一个5维,21元的多维护士领导职位能力模型.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析证实了模型的可靠性,有效性和适应性 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.939).
- 关键的维度包括共同的愿景,问题解决,决策,不确定性/风险管理和战略创新.
结论:
- 开发的多维能力模型显示出强大的可靠性,有效性和适用性,用于评估和培训新医院的护士领导.
- 该模型的五个核心维度得到了统计分析的强有力的支持,证实了它的理论健全性和实际实用性.
- 该模型为护士领导提供了一个结构化的方法,以应对不断变化的医疗保健环境中的挑战.
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