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喘知识工具的验证,以评估综合性喘教育的有效性
Enxhi Kotrri1, Madhura Thipse2, Andrea Higginson3
1Department of Oncology, London Health Sciences Centre, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Pediatric pulmonology
|October 15, 2025
概括
东安大略省儿童医院喘知识工具 (CHAT) 有效地测量了喘教育后护理人员知识的改善. 这种经过验证的工具在了解儿童喘管理方面取得了重大进展.
科学领域:
- 儿科肺病学 儿科肺病学
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
- 临床评估工具 临床评估工具
背景情况:
- 儿童喘是一种常见的慢性疾病,通常与护理人员知识不足有关.
- 有效的喘教育对于改善儿童疾病控制至关重要.
- 需要有效的工具来评估喘教育计划对护理人员的影响.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证东安大略省儿童医院的喘知识工具 (CHAT).
- 评估使用CHAT对患有喘儿童的照顾者的综合性喘教育的有效性.
- 为了确定CHAT的可靠性和响应性.
主要方法:
- 采用35项真假调查问卷的CHAT被开发并与专家和家长进行试点测试.
- 该工具在喘教育之前,不久之后和两周后给了129名护理人员.
- 使用配对的t测试和效果大小评估内部响应性;使用Intraclass相关系数 (ICC) 评估测试-重试可靠性.
主要成果:
- 平均CHAT得分从预测到后测1显著增加6.2分 (p < 0.001),效应大小大 (1.2).
- 该工具表现出良好至优异的测试复试可靠性,ICC为0.85.
- 该CHAT有效地测量了护理人员喘知识教育后的实质性改善.
结论:
- 查特是一种验证的工具,用于评估患有喘儿童的护理人员的喘知识.
- 该工具可靠地测量了喘教育后知识的显著改善.
- CHAT在质量改进计划和研究研究中具有潜在的应用,重点是儿童喘管理.
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