在男性乳房镜中获取剂量的分析
Zechary Ng1,2, Maeve Masterson2,3, Daniel Carrion2
1Department of Medical Radiations, School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, RMIT University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.
Journal of medical radiation sciences
|October 15, 2025
概括
测量了来自全场数字乳腺造影 (FFDM) 和数字乳腺断层合成 (DBT) 的男性乳腺造影辐射剂量. 获得的剂量低于女性队伍,受乳房解剖学的影响.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 辐射剂量计 辐射剂量计
背景情况:
- 乳房摄影对于检测男性乳房异常至关重要,但男性特异性辐射暴露数据有限.
- 这项研究通过测量FFDM和DBT的男性患者的辐射剂量来弥补这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 在接受FFDM和DBT的男性患者中量化辐射剂量指标 (ESAK和GD).
- 为了将这些剂量与已建立的女性队列进行比较.
- 研究乳房解剖学对男性辐射剂量水平的影响.
主要方法:
- 从2019年2月到2024年4月,对266例男性乳腺成像采集 (FFDM和DBT) 的回顾性分析.
- 使用Python从DICOM头部提取的辐射剂量 (ESAK,GD).
- 统计分析包括沙皮罗-威尔克,曼-惠特尼和皮尔森相关性.
主要成果:
- DBT剂量 (4.7 mGy ESAK, 1.34 mGy GD) 显著高于FFDM剂量 (2.7 mGy ESAK, 0.83 mGy GD).这些剂量都比较高.
- FFDM腺体剂量 (GD) 低于之前报告的男性和女性队列.
- 乳腺厚度与FFDM入口表面空气基因 (ESAK) 有很强的相关性.
结论:
- 与女性队伍相比,男性乳腺造影患者的辐射剂量较低,这归因于乳腺解剖学的差异.
- 这项研究成功量化了男性乳房学辐射剂量,突出了乳房大小和密度的影响.
相关概念视频
Dose-Response Relationship: Overview
4.9K
Agonists can bind with and activate receptors, resulting in the formation of drug-receptor complexes. Once formed, these complexes catalyze many biochemical processes at the cellular level and subsequently induce a pharmacologic response. The degree of response is directly proportional to the fraction of activated receptors, which in turn, depends on the concentration of the drug at the receptor site as well as the sensitivity of the receptor. An increase in the administered dose contributes to...
4.9K
Dosage Compensation
7.0K
In animals, gender is determined by the number and type of sex chromosome. For example, human females have two X chromosomes, and males have one X and one Y chromosome, whereas C.elegans with one X chromosome is a male, and the one with two X chromosomes is a hermaphrodite.
In addition to sexual development, the X chromosome has genes involved in autosomal functions such as brain development and the immune system. Therefore, males and females with distinct numbers of X chromosomes will...
In addition to sexual development, the X chromosome has genes involved in autosomal functions such as brain development and the immune system. Therefore, males and females with distinct numbers of X chromosomes will...
7.0K
Dose Size and Dosing Frequency: Determination Methods
277
Determining the optimal dose size and dosing frequency in pharmacotherapy is crucial for achieving therapeutic effectiveness while minimizing adverse effects. This article explores the methodologies employed in determining these parameters, focusing on their significance and interplay to tailor dosing regimens.Dose Size: Dose size refers to the amount of a drug administered in a single dose. It is determined based on the drug's pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics properties and...
277


