开发和验证自主管理的简化食品频率问卷用于FODMAP摄入量评估 (FFQ-FODMAP-BE)
Pauline Van Ouytsel1,2, Amandine Szalai3, Axel Egret3
1Department of Dietetics, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles, (H.U.B), CUB Hôpital Erasme (ULB), Route de Lennik 808, 1070, Brussels, Belgium. pauline.vanouytsel@hubruxelles.be.
Digestive diseases and sciences
|October 15, 2025
概括
一个新的问卷,FFQ-FODMAP-BE,已开发,以估计高发酵的橄-二-单糖和多醇 (FODMAP) 在比利时的食物摄入量. 这种可重复的工具有助于识别消费中度至高量的FODMAP的个体.
科学领域:
- 饮食评估 饮食评估
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 营养流行病学 营养流行病学
背景情况:
- 目前在欧洲缺乏一个验证的工具来评估高发酵性橄二单糖和多 (FODMAP) 的食物摄入频率.
- 高FODMAP饮食与刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 症状有关.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证自行管理问卷 (FFQ-FODMAP-BE) 以估计高FODMAP食物消费频率.
- 评估问卷在比利时成年人群中的有用性,包括健康志愿者 (HV) 和IBS患者.
主要方法:
- 预期在两周内两次给比利时的HV和IBS患者使用FFQ-FODMAP-BE.
- 与营养学家的食物史和5天的食物日记进行比较.
- 使用类内相关性 (ICC) 的可复制性和使用斯皮尔曼和肯德尔相关性,敏感性,特异性和ROC分析的有效性评估.
主要成果:
- 在FFQ-FODMAP-BE证明了良好的可复制性 (ICC = 0.86).
- 在FFQ-FODMAP-BE得分和营养师评估 (rho=0.33) 和平均每日FODMAP摄入量 (rho=0.36) 之间观察到显著的相关性.
- 该问卷在使用1.80的门时,在区分低FODMAP消费者和中度/高FODMAP消费者方面取得了80%的灵敏度和73%的特异性.
结论:
- FFQ-FODMAP-BE是一个可重复的工具,用于评估高FODMAP食物消费频率.
- 问卷显示与专家的饮食评估有很好的相关性.
- 这种工具可以帮助在比利时环境中识别中度到高FODMAP消费者.
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