探索利益相关者对建设和拆除垃圾总体管理的观点,以实现可持续性:越南的一个案例
Nhat Minh Tran1,2, Phuong Trinh Bui1,2, Long Le-Hoai1,2
1Faculty of Civil Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)
|October 15, 2025
概括
越南的可持续建筑和拆除废物管理 (CDWM) 需要利益相关方更好地合作. 本研究提出了一个总质量管理框架,以提高对更绿色建筑环境的认识和实践.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 建设管理建设管理.
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 建筑和拆除废物 (CDW) 对越南建筑业的可持续发展构成重大挑战.
- 现有的建筑和拆除废物管理 (CDWM) 实践面临障碍,包括利益相关者的意识和合作有限.
- 总质量管理 (TQM) 原则为增强CDWM提供了一个潜在的框架.
研究的目的:
- 在越南探索利益相关方对可持续建筑和拆除废物管理 (CDWM) 的观点.
- 调查总质量管理 (TQM) 原则对CDWM的适用性.
- 开发和验证一个可持续的CDWM框架,适合越南的环境.
主要方法:
- 调查问卷分发给越南建筑行业的各个利益相关者.
- 分析了126个有效答案的数据,使用了统计技术,如ANOVA,斯皮尔曼等级,克伦巴赫α和确认因素分析 (CFA).
- 评估了利益相关者对CDWM的看法,以确定态度和协作水平.
主要成果:
- 利益相关者普遍低估了CDWM活动的重要性和范围.
- 研究所,教育工作者和非政府组织对CDWM表现出更积极的态度,而一般社会群体则表现出更消极的观点.
- 所有接受调查的群体都认识到可持续的CDWM对建筑行业未来的重要作用.
结论:
- 可持续的CDWM对越南建筑业至关重要,需要加强利益相关者的意识和合作.
- 一个新的可持续的CDWM框架,根据TQM原则进行调整,被提出和验证.
- 该框架提供了一种结构化的方法,以提高CDWM的性能,促进合作,并促进建筑环境的可持续发展.
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