中国三级医院护理人员的护理能力与沟通能力之间的关系:一个横截面和分析研究
Jing Cheng1, Danni Feng1, Danli Zheng2,3,4
1Department of Nursing, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Scientific reports
|October 15, 2025
概括
更高的护士护理能力与更好的临床沟通能力相关. 部门,多年的经验和照顾能力等因素显著影响护士的沟通技巧,需要有针对性的培训策略.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健通讯 医疗保健通讯
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 护士与病人之间的沟通是护理中的一个关键和复杂的领域.
- 评估沟通能力和照顾能力对于高质量的患者护理至关重要.
- 了解影响这些技能的因素可以改善护理实践.
研究的目的:
- 评估员工护士的临床沟通能力和照顾能力.
- 为了检查这两种能力之间的关系.
- 确定影响护士临床沟通能力的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项描述性关联性研究,涉及中国一所三级医院1,977名工作人员护士.
- 使用人口调查问卷,护理能力清单 (CAI) 和护士临床沟通能力表 (NCCCS) 收集的数据.
- 为了选择参与者,采用了便利抽样.
主要成果:
- 在护理能力和临床沟通能力之间发现了显著的正相关性 (r=0.490,P<0.001).
- 护士的临床沟通能力因年龄,性别,护理年龄,职称和部门而异.
- 部门,护理年和CAI分数是NCCCS的重要预测因素,解释了30.2%的差异.
结论:
- 提高护士的护理能力对于提高他们的临床沟通能力至关重要.
- 建议制定部门特定的沟通策略和综合照顾能力培训.
- 医疗保健管理人员应考虑将护理能力和沟通能力纳入绩效评估和激励措施.
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