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对提高和估计被动和主动光纤到家庭光学接入网络的能源效率方法的全面分析

Josip Lorincz^1,2, Edin Čusto¹, Dinko Begušić¹

¹Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture (FESB), University of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

|October 16, 2025

概括

移动网络运营商面临着光纤到家庭网络的高能耗. 本综述分析了光学接入网络的能源效率方法,指导可持续的宽带部署.

科学领域:

电信工程电信工程电信工程
可持续能源系统可持续能源系统
网络基础设施网络基础设施

背景情况:

对于高容量宽带服务的日益增长的需求推动了全球光纤到家 (FTTH) 网络的部署.
移动网络运营商 (MNO) 面临着有线光学接入网络 (OAN) 的重大能源消耗挑战.

研究的目的:

对有线OAN (PON和AON) 的能源效率 (EE) 改进方法进行全面审查.
分析订户和数据速率增长对FTTH网络能源消耗的影响.
为不同的MNO FTTH OAN架构和技术提供比较EE分析.

主要方法:

对光线线终端 (OLT) 和光网络单元 (ONU) 的能源管理和节能技术的概述.
对设备级功率配置文件,设备计数和流量/用户增长预测 (2025-2035) 的分析.
在各种FTTH OAN架构,技术和用户分布中进行EE比较分析.

主要成果:

不同的FTTH OAN架构,技术和用户分布对未来的EE收益产生重大影响.
分析能源消耗趋势是基于实际设备功率配置文件和增长预测.
像OLT和ONU这样的关键组件被评估为节能潜力.

结论:

该审查作为MNO平衡绩效和可持续性的决策指南.
研究结果为研究人员,工程师和决策者提供了洞察力,他们设计了节能下一代光学接入网络.
优化OAN架构和技术对于最大限度地减少宽带网络对环境的影响至关重要.

关键词:

在AON AON上在FTTH方面,在 GPON 上,我们可以老年人,老年人就是老年人.联合国联合国联合国联合国在PON PON上,我们可以看到.访问访问访问访问访问分销销售分销销售分销销售能源效率是指能效的能源效率.建模建模模型建模模型网络网络网络网络网络网络这是一个光学模型.这是一个点对点的点对点.权力,权力,权力,权力.节能技术可以节省电力.资源管理资源管理

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