一个系统的文献综述 零信任架构在各个领域的实施和挑战
Sadaf Mushtaq1, Muhammad Mohsin2, Muhammad Mujahid Mushtaq3
1Department of Information Security, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 16, 2025
概括
零信任架构 (ZTA) 通过不断验证用户,设备和网络来增强网络安全. 虽然核心组件很常见,但可扩展性和监管调整等挑战仍然存在,特别是在物联网和区块链等新兴技术中.
科学领域:
- 网络安全 网络安全
- 信息技术 信息技术 信息技术
- 网络安全 网络安全
背景情况:
- 零信任架构 (ZTA) 是一种网络安全模型,可以消除隐含的信任.
- 它强制执行用户,设备和网络的持续验证.
- 对于现代数字环境,包括云和物联网,ZTA至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 从2016年到2025年,系统地审查ZTA的文献.
- 确定已实施的ZTA组件和尚未探索的领域.
- 分析ZTA在各个领域的挑战和采用情况.
主要方法:
- 74篇同行评审文章的系统文献综述.
- 分析跨云,物联网,医疗保健,企业和其他领域的ZTA实施情况.
- 跨领域对ZTA成熟度和挑战的比较.
主要成果:
- 身份验证,授权和访问控制是始终贯彻实施的ZTA组件.
- 审计,编排和环境感知尚未得到充分探索.
- 可扩展性,轻量级加密,编排和监管对齐 (GDPR,HIPAA) 是关键的挑战.
- 云和企业系统显示成熟的ZTA,而物联网和区块链面临障碍.
结论:
- 采用ZTA显示出进展,但仍然存在重大差距.
- 需要轻量级加密,上下文意识的信任引擎,自动化编排和监管集成.
- 本次审查提供了一份路线图,用于推进ZTA的研究和实践,以提高网络安全弹性.
相关概念视频
Zero-Force Member
2.2K
A truss is a framework that comprises slender members connected at their ends by joints. Trusses are widely used in engineering and architecture to stabilize and strengthen structures like bridges, roofs, and towers. Truss members are designed to carry loads through tension and compression, enabling the truss to withstand external forces.
One critical concept in truss design is the idea of zero-force members. It refers to a truss member that experiences no stress under loading conditions.
One critical concept in truss design is the idea of zero-force members. It refers to a truss member that experiences no stress under loading conditions.
2.2K
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
6.1K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
6.1K
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
6.8K
Experimentally, if object A is in equilibrium with object B, and object B is in equilibrium with object C, then object A is in equilibrium with object C. That statement of transitivity is called the "zeroth law of thermodynamics." For example, a cold metal block and a hot metal block are both placed on a metal plate at room temperature. Eventually, the cold block and the plate will be in thermal equilibrium. In addition, the hot block and the plate will be in thermal equilibrium.
6.8K
Obedience
35.2K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
35.2K
Ethical Issues
2.0K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
2.0K
Ethics in Research
25.4K
Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
25.4K
