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沉浸弧接API X70钢的硬度和拉伸性能之间的预测相关性
Ali Lahouel1, Sameh Athmani2, Amel Sedik2
1Surface Engineering Laboratory (L.I.S), Faculty of Sciences, Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University, P.O. Box 12, Annaba 23000, Algeria.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 16, 2025
概括
维克斯硬度测量准确地预测了高强度低合金 (HSLA) API X70管道钢接中的拉伸性能. 这种非破坏性方法提高了关键应用的接质量和机械性能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 金工业是金工业的一个方面.
背景情况:
- 高强度低合金 (HSLA) 管道钢,如API X70,对于能源基础设施至关重要.
- 确保这些管道中的接的机械完整性对于安全性和可靠性至关重要.
- 了解硬度和拉伸性能之间的关系对于质量控制至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查状浸弧接 (HSAW) API X70钢的维克尔硬度和拉伸性能之间的统计相关性.
- 评估硬度测量对关键拉伸性特征的预测能力.
- 开发用于非破坏性评估接质量的经验模型.
主要方法:
- 对138个交叉接关节样本进行了拉力测试.
- 在138个样本的基础金属,聚变区和受热影响区域中进行维克斯硬度测试.
- 统计分析,包括线性回归,以确定相关性 (R2值).
主要成果:
- 融合区显示了最高的硬度,与增强的抗拉强度有很强的相关性 (R2 = 82%).
- 基本金属的硬度显著影响了产率强度 (R2=71%).
- 在硬度和延长之间观察到中度的负相关性 (R2 = 54%).
结论:
- 维克斯硬度测量可以作为一种可靠的非破坏性工具,用于预测HSAW API X70钢的拉伸性能.
- 这些发现支持改善接质量评估和机械性能评估.
- 开发的实证模型增强了API X70钢在关键工程中的应用,提高了管道安全性.
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