一个基于正念的移动应用程序对护士倦怠综合征和福祉的影响
Jennifer Wedster1, Jennifer DiBenedetto2
1Department of Nursing, Trinity Christian College, 6601 W College Dr., Palos Heights, IL 60463, USA.
一个为期四周的正念应用程序干预没有显著改善急诊室护士倦怠或幸福感. 然而,二次分析表明了潜在的益处,护士们发现该工具很有帮助,但缺乏日常使用的时间.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
背景情况:
- 护士倦怠导致短缺,并对患者护理产生负面影响.
- 紧急部门 (ED) 的护士面临着高度的压力和倦怠风险.
- 基于正念的移动应用程序 (MBMA) 提供了一个潜在的低成本干预.
研究的目的:
- 评估MBMA对ED护士的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估MBMA对护士倦怠和福祉的初步影响.
- 为了探索护士使用每日MBMA在四周内体验的经验.
主要方法:
- 一个以证据为基础的实践质量改进 (EBPQI) 项目,采用描述方法.
- 使用Mini-Z单项 (MZSI) 和护士福利指数 (NWBI) 进行定量数据.
- 包括开放式问题,以收集有关MBMA使用的定性反.
主要成果:
- 在初级分析中,燃烧 (p=1.00) 或幸福感 (p=0.783) 没有统计学上显著的改善.
- 用归算数据进行的二次分析显示,倦怠程度有显著改善 (p=0.012).
- 定性主题:感知到的帮助,有用性,以及缺乏日常参与的时间.
结论:
- 虽然在初级分析中不具有统计学意义,但MBMA显示了潜在的益处.
- 护士们发现MBMA有帮助,但面临着日常使用的时间限制.
- 需要对ED护士福祉的个性化干预和组织策略进行进一步的研究.
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