在计算机断层扫描检查期间环境对儿科患者的影响:来自第三级中心的经验
Sonia Triggiani1, Giuseppe Pellegrino1, Simone Mortellaro1
1Post-Graduation School of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 16, 2025
概括
儿童友好的环境显著改善儿科患者在计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描期间的态度和情绪. 这项研究表明,一个多彩的,专门的CT扫描室对儿童的体验产生了积极的影响,并减少了焦虑.
科学领域:
- 儿科放射学 儿科放射学
- 医疗保健中的儿童心理学
- 医疗环境中的环境设计.
背景情况:
- 像计算机断层扫描 (CT) 这样的医学成像程序可以在儿科患者中引起压力和焦虑.
- 儿童友好的环境对于解决儿童及其家庭在医疗保健机构的独特需求至关重要.
- 环境因素可以影响患者的合作和诊断成像结果的质量.
研究的目的:
- 评估专用,彩色的CT扫描室环境对儿科患者态度和情绪的影响.
- 评估诊所环境对CT扫描前,期间和之后患者体验的影响.
- 为了确定环境干预措施是否可以缓解与儿科CT成像相关的焦虑.
主要方法:
- 在专门的儿科诊所接受CT扫描的儿科患者 (0-18岁) 的回顾性定量研究.
- 通过标准化的电话调查收集的数据,评估感知到的环境影响.
- 统计分析包括交叉测定和Pearson的千平方测试,使用SPSS版本25.0.0.
主要成果:
- 在2021年11月至2024年6月期间,共有838名儿科患者接受了1144次CT扫描.
- 很高比例的患者报告了积极的体验:73.9%的首次患者发现环境舒适,85.6%的回归患者感到舒适.
- 总体而言,94.2%的儿科患者会建议诊所进行CT扫描,这表明患者满意度很高.
结论:
- 儿童友好,视觉刺激的环境是减少诊断成像期间患者和家庭压力的实用和有效策略.
- 该研究强调了环境设计在儿科医疗保健中的重要性,以改善患者体验和情感福祉.
- 研究结果支持在儿科医疗机构实施类似的安慰和舒适环境,以提高程序结果.
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