三糖糖-糖性指数作为中风风险的新型预测指标:全国前性队列研究
Xiaoqi Ye1,2, Yan Li1,2, Yebei Liang3
1Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Journal of clinical medicine
|October 16, 2025
概括
新的三糖-葡萄糖-度指数 (TyG-CI) 有效地预测了中风风险. 较高的TyG-CI水平与中风发病率的增加有关,为临床评估提供了一个简单可靠的工具.
科学领域:
- 心血管流行病学心血管流行病学
- 代谢综合征研究 代谢综合征研究
- 生物标志物开发 生物标志物开发
背景情况:
- 甘油三糖指数 (TyG) 和度指数 (CI) 是胰岛素抵抗和腹部肥胖的已知标志物.
- 对Tyg和CI对中风风险的综合影响尚不清楚.
- 一个新的复合指数,TyG-conicity指数 (TyG-CI) 被开发来评估它们的联合影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查TyG-conicity指数 (TyG-CI) 与发生性中风风险之间的关联.
- 将TyG-CI的预测性能与其单个组件 (TyG和CI) 的预测性能进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项前性队列研究,涉及8011名45岁以上的参与者,没有先前的中风史.
- 考克斯比例危险回归模型被用于评估与TyG-CI四分位数相关的中风风险.
- 限制立方线回归分析了非线性关联,AUC/C指数评估了预测准确性.
主要成果:
- 在8.36年的时间里,发生了753次中风. 较高的TyG,CI和TyG-CI四分位数与中风风险增加有关 (HR分别为1.36,1.43,1.69).
- 证实了TyG-CI与中风风险之间的线性关系.
- 与TyG (0.575) 和CI (0.575) 相比,TyG-CI显示出更高的预测性能 (AUC 0.594).
结论:
- 提升的TyG-CI显著与发生中风的风险更高有关.
- 与单独的TyG或CI相比,TyG-CI为中风风险提供了更好的预测价值.
- TyG-CI是临床中风风险评估的有希望,简单,可靠和廉价的指标.
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