阿拉莫拉西亚鲁斯蒂卡纳 (Armoracia rusticana) 根和叶的综合性表征:物理化学性质,功能潜力和营养成分
Bianca Șuian1, Sonia Amariei1, Ancuța Petraru1
1Faculty of Food Engineering, Ștefan cel Mare University of Suceava, 720229 Suceava, Romania.
International journal of molecular sciences
|October 16, 2025
概括
阿尔莫拉西亚鲁斯蒂卡纳的叶子和根富含生物活性化合物,维生素和抗氧化剂. 这项研究强调了它们在功能性食品和营养保健品中使用的潜力.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 药理学是指药理学,即药理学是指药理学.
背景情况:
- 传统上用于和医疗目的的Rusticana (马).
- A. rusticana的叶子是一个未被充分利用的部分,具有潜在的生物活性特性.
- 需要对A. rusticana的叶子和根进行全面的表征,以便对其进行评估.
研究的目的:
- 描述A. rusticana叶和根的物理化学,营养和功能性质.
- 识别和量化生物活性化合物,包括多和维生素.
- 评估A. rusticana提取物的抗氧化能力和色素含量.
主要方法:
- 物理化学分析 (质量参数,巨量营养素,微量营养素).
- 使用二极管阵列检测 (HPLC-DAD) 的高性能液体染色学,用于聚烯分析.
- 福里埃转换红外光谱 (FTIR) 用于分子结构分析.
主要成果:
- 冷干燥有效保存了维生素C (299.78毫克/100克) 和多 (107.14毫克/100克).
- 叶子提取物表现出高的抗氧化能力 (74.5276.90%) 和颜料含量 (叶绿素,胡卜素).
- 已识别的多包括黄醇,基酸和基酸.
结论:
- 除了根,A. rusticana的叶子也是生物活性化合物的宝贵来源.
- 这些发现支持在功能性食品和营养药开发中使用A. rusticana.
- 需要对A. rusticana的应用进行进一步的研究.
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