基于游戏化的教育干预措施在产前医疗保健中的应用:对随机对照试验的系统审查
Rahele Mehrabi1, Tahereh Tavassoli2, Fariba Askari3
1Department of Medical Information Sciences, School of Allied Medicine, Reproductive Health and Population Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.
Journal of education and health promotion
|October 16, 2025
概括
在产前教育中的游戏化增强了对医疗保健建议的知识和遵守. 这种创新方法通过促进知识保留,促进健康行为,减少母亲的压力和焦虑来改善妊娠结果.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 教育技术的教育技术
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 游戏化,即在非游戏环境中使用游戏设计,越来越多地融入教育.
- 产前教育传统上依赖于教学方法,具有增强参与的潜力.
- 技术整合为改善孕产妇和胎儿健康结果提供了新的方法.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查在产前护理中的游戏化教育干预的随机对照试验 (RCT).
- 评估游戏化对知识获取,医疗保健利用和怀孕期间心理健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus,ScienceDirect,Google Scholar和Web of Science进行了全面的文献搜索,直到2023年3月.
- 纳入标准侧重于英语语言的游戏化干预措施在产前护理的RCT.
- 通过Jadad尺度评估研究质量,最终审查了五项试验.
主要成果:
- 游戏化干预措施在四个关键领域表现出积极的影响:知识获取,增加产前医疗保健参与,情感/心理益处和改善合规性.
- 具体而言,游戏化增强了知识保留能力,并改善了母亲对产前护理的态度.
- 结果表明,使用游戏化的教育工具的孕妇减少了压力和焦虑.
结论:
- 游戏化教育干预是改善产前护理的有希望的策略.
- 游戏化整合通过提高知识,促进健康行为和减轻心理痛苦,积极影响怀孕结果.
- 进一步研究游戏化在孕产妇健康中的作用是有必要的,以优化其应用.
相关概念视频
01:12What is an Experiment?
An experiment is a planned activity carried out under controlled conditions. The purpose of an experiment is to investigate the relationship between two variables. When one variable causes change in another, we call the first variable the explanatory or independent variable. The affected variable is called the response or dependent variable. In a randomized experiment, the researcher manipulates values of the explanatory variable and measures the resulting changes in the response variable. The...
01:13Controls in Experiments
When conducting an experiment, it is crucial to have control to reduce bias and accurately measure the dependent variables. It also marks the results more reliable. Controls are elements in an experiment that have the same characteristics as the treatment groups but are not affected by the independent variable. By sorting these data into control and experimental conditions, the relationship between the dependent and independent variables can be drawn. A randomized experiment always includes a...
01:13Randomized Experiments
The randomization process involves assigning study participants randomly to experimental or control groups based on their probability of being equally assigned. Randomization is meant to eliminate selection bias and balance known and unknown confounding factors so that the control group is similar to the treatment group as much as possible. A computer program and a random number generator can be used to assign participants to groups in a way that minimizes bias.
Simple randomization
Simple...
Simple randomization
Simple...
01:11Blinding
Blinding is a commonly used method of not telling participants which treatment a subject is receiving. Blinding is a critical part of a randomized control trial or RCT. It reduces the bias that affects the results. In an RCT, blinding is used in the form of a placebo. A placebo effect occurs when untreated subjects falsely believe they have received the treatment and report improved symptoms. A placebo or a dummy treatment is administered to subjects to negate the bias caused by such an effect.
01:23Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast, controlled...
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01:17Cochran's Q Test
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