使用基于案例的教育计划对2024年初学者助产士早期产后出血的临床知识的影响
Soheila Mohamadirizi1, Ashraf Kazemi2, Fariba Haghani3
1Midwifery Department, Reproductive Sciences and Sexual Health Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Journal of education and health promotion
|October 16, 2025
概括
一个基于案例的学习教育计划显著改善了新手助产士对早期产后出血的知识. 这种培训对于管理高风险的产后病例和改善母亲的结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
- 护理 护理 护理
背景情况:
- 产后出血 (PPH) 对母亲构成重大风险.
- 助产士的知识对于管理PPH至关重要.
- 有针对性的培训计划对于提高助产士专业知识至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估教育干预对初学者助产士早期产后出血知识的影响.
- 评估基于案例的学习 (CBL) 方法在提高PPH知识方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 进行了前测试后测试设计的实地试验.
- 新手助产士参与了这项研究.
- 干预小组使用了基于案例的学习方法.
- 在干预前和干预后使用20项问卷评估知识.
- 数据使用配对t测试进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 基线知识得分的平均值为7.7 ± 4.3.
- 干预后的知识分数显著增加至17.75 ± 2.5.5.
- 在总知识得分和三个维度中观察到统计学上显著的改善 (P < 0.001):助产任务,产后出血和输血.
结论:
- 基于病例的教育计划有效地提高了助产士对产科紧急情况的知识.
- 这种教育方法推给卫生专业人员,特别是助产士,以改善产后出血的管理.
- 实施CBL可以有助于在分娩后期更好地照顾母亲.
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