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成年人身体活动和功能性消化不良的发生率:一个横截面研究
Parastoo Tavasoli1, Fatemeh Abbasi2, Ammar Hassanzadeh Keshteli3
1Department of Nutrition and Biochemistry, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
International journal of preventive medicine
|October 16, 2025
概括
低体力活动 (PA) 与功能性消化不良 (FD) 的更高风险有关. 这项在伊朗的研究发现,不活动的成年人更容易患上FD,特别是腹上疼痛和早期腹.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 身体不活动是功能性消化不良 (FD) 的已知危险因素,但证据有限.
- 这项研究调查了伊朗成年人体力活动 (PA) 水平与FD风险之间的关联.
研究的目的:
- 检查身体活动水平与功能性消化不良的流行程度在伊朗大量成年人群中的关系.
- 分析PA与特定的FD症状的关联,如食后腹,早期和上胃疼痛.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及伊朗伊斯法罕4763名成年人的横截面研究,使用SEPAHAN研究的数据.
- 身体活动的评估是使用通用实践身体活动问卷 (GPPAQ) 进行的.
- 功能性消化不良症的诊断是使用修改的波斯语ROME III问卷,分析特定症状.
主要成果:
- 22.2%的参与者有FD. 较低的PA水平与更高的FD概率显著相关 (OR = 1.29).
- 较低的体力活动显示出女性FD患病率增加的趋势 (OR = 1.23).
- 在调整了混因素后,低血压与表胃疼痛 (OR = 1.16) 和早期和 (OR = 1.27) 的几率增加有关.
结论:
- 在伊朗成年人中,较低的体力活动水平和功能性消化不良之间存在显著的关联.
- 低PA独立地与特定的FD症状相关,包括表胃疼痛和早期和.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实这些发现并探索因果关系.
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