相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 15, 2026

In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography

In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography

Published on: July 24, 2020

眼内透镜倾斜和分散与视力敏度的关联使用基于SS-OCT的分析

Joukje C Wanten¹, Noël J C Bauer², Alle Boonstra²

¹University Eye Clinic Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P.O. Box 5800, Maastricht, 6202 AZ, the Netherlands. joukje.wanten@mumc.nl.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie

|October 16, 2025

概括

在白内障手术后,术后的眼内镜 (IOL) 倾斜和分散与纠正远距离视力敏度 (CDVA) 没有显著的关联. 这些发现凸显了IOL分析的一致测量方法的重要性.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
生物医学工程生物医学工程
光学科学光学科学

背景情况:

精确的眼内镜片 (IOL) 放置对于白内障手术后最佳视觉结果至关重要.
IOL倾斜和分散是常见的术后并发症,可能会影响视力敏度.
在临床实践和研究中,评估内腔眼睛位置的标准化和可靠方法是必不可少的.

研究的目的:

评估手术后的IOL倾斜和分散以及纠正远距离视力敏度 (CDVA) 之间的关联.
用IOLMaster700和定制开发的软件的数据来分析IOL倾斜和分散.
基于对瞳孔轴 (PA) 和角膜拓轴 (CTA) 沿线测量的结果进行比较.

主要方法:

包括一个白内障手术后168只眼睛 (168名患者) 的病例系列.
使用IOLMaster700进行SS-OCT扫描,并使用定制软件进行倾斜和分散分析.
进行了回归分析,以评估使用PA和CTA参考轴的倾斜,分散和CDVA之间的关系.

主要成果:

观察到的最大IOL倾斜度为9.54° (CTA) 和最大分散度为2.22mm (CTA).
平均倾斜度为1.21° ± 0.69° (PA) 和4.87° ± 1.52° (CTA);平均分散度为0.27 mm ± 0.25 mm (PA) 和0.27 mm ± 0.26 mm (CTA).
在IOL倾斜或分散和CDVA之间没有发现统计学意义上的关联,无论使用何种参考轴.

结论:

在这个队列中,手术后的IOL倾斜和分散通常很小,没有与CDVA显示出可检测的关联.
该研究强调,不同测量IOL位置的方法不应互换使用.
由于样本大小和值范围的限制,倾斜和分散对视力的潜在影响不能完全排除.

关键词:

在白内障手术中进行了白内障手术.脱中心化脱中心化眼内透镜是眼内透镜中的一个.光学连贯性断层扫描技术.倾斜的倾斜是一种倾斜.视力敏度视力敏度视力敏度

更多相关视频

$Comparison of Agreement and Accuracy using Binocular Wavefront Optometer with Autorefractor and Phoropter$ 05:14

Comparison of Agreement and Accuracy using Binocular Wavefront Optometer with Autorefractor and Phoropter

Published on: September 16, 2025

Assessing Early Stage Open-Angle Glaucoma in Patients by Isolated-Check Visual Evoked Potential

Assessing Early Stage Open-Angle Glaucoma in Patients by Isolated-Check Visual Evoked Potential

Published on: May 25, 2020

相关概念视频

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...