开放对话方法,我们实际上在做什么? 一个系统的审查合规性
Ethan McGuirk1, Rebekah McLoughlin1, Suzanne Guerin1
1School of Psychology, University College Dublin.
Psychiatric rehabilitation journal
|October 16, 2025
概括
这次审查发现,虽然"开放对话" (OD) 的坚持一般是好的,但它仍然存在.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 心理治疗干预 心理治疗干预
- 系统性实践 系统性实践
背景情况:
- 开放对话 (OD) 是一种治疗严重心理健康困难的方法.
- 奥迪旨在促进康复,并已在全球范围内适应.
- 了解OD的实施和研究中的坚持是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 审查"开放对话"的遵守和实施实践.
- 分析干预研究文献中OD是如何报告的.
- 为了确定影响OD坚持的因素.
主要方法:
- 在五个数据库中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 使用模板与OD坚持协议的数据提取.
- 方法学质量评估,叙事综合和内容分析.
主要成果:
- 28项研究符合纳入标准 (定性,定量,混合方法).
- 研究的整体方法质量很高.
- 一般来说,很好,虽然往往是隐含的,对OD原则的遵守 (64%) 被观察到,有五个主题影响了遵守.
结论:
- 在研究中坚持开放对话原则是很好的,但需要改进.
- 鼓励加强对OD遵守的评估和报告.
- 研究人员应该利用OD遵守协议来改善报告和支持康复实践.
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