多学科裂护理 多学科裂护理
Larry D Hartzell1, Ebone Bady1
1Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Arkansas Children's Hospital, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, AR 72202, USA.
Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America
|October 16, 2025
概括
自1938年以来,由美国裂口口腔-头骨脸部协会 (ACPA) 指导的多学科裂口护理团队一直在发展,优先考虑以患者为中心,基于结果的治疗,以改善生活质量.
科学领域:
- 头骨面部医学 头骨面部医学
- 儿科外科手术 儿科外科手术
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
背景情况:
- 多学科裂团队护理有着悠久的历史,起源于1938年.
- 焦点一直是以患者为中心的护理和基于结果的治疗.
- 随着时间的推移,团队的组成和功能也发生了变化.
研究的目的:
- 概述裂团队护理的历史发展和当前标准.
- 突出美国裂口口腔-头骨面协会 (ACPA) 在制定指导方针方面的作用.
- 强调对裂护理的综合,多学科的方法.
主要方法:
- 审查历史数据和裂护理模型的演变.
- 分析了美国裂口口腔-头骨面协会 (ACPA) 制定的指导方针.
- 关键组件的描述和裂团队定期进行的评估.
主要成果:
- 自1938年以来,裂团队护理已经显著发展.
- 1993年,ACPA制定了全面的指导方针,更新到2022年.
- 经批准的团队需要最低组成,包括裂协调员,外科医生,牙科专家和语音语言病理学家,以及其他专家.
结论:
- 裂口团队护理强调一个整体的,以患者为中心的方法.
- 定期的团队评估包括语言,食,生长,听力,美学,手术结果,心理社会福祉和生活质量.
- 遵守ACPA指南可确保提供全面有效的裂护理.
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