欧洲骨科护理研究重点 (PROCare):一个连续的探索性调查和调查
Paul Vaucher1,2,3,4, Dawn Carnes5, David Hohenschurz-Schmidt6
1Centre for Osteopathic Research and Leadership (CORaL), Health Sciences University UCO School of Osteopathy, London, UK paul.vaucher@osteopole.ch.
BMJ open
|October 16, 2025
概括
国际骨科医疗研究优先事项显示,在患者安全和体育活动方面存在强烈共识,尽管优先事项设定方法各不相同. 这凸显了全球研究合作的潜力.
科学领域:
- 骨科医疗医学研究研究.
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 在医疗保健中确定优先级.
背景情况:
- 确定国际研究重点对于推进骨科专业至关重要.
- 了解不同利益相关者如何对研究的重要性进行概念化是有效确定优先事项的关键.
- 背景因素可以显著影响全球专业内的研究优先级.
研究的目的:
- 确定和分析骨科专业内的国际研究重点.
- 确定不同利益相关方如何对研究的重要性进行概念化.
- 检查背景因素对研究优先级的影响.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,结合了总体审查,主题分析,专家共识和国际横截面调查.
- 一项国际在线调查,以9种语言分发给世界各地的骨科医生利益相关者.
- 调查涉及来自42个国家的2229名受访者,包括患者,从业者,学生,教育工作者,研究人员和政策制定者.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个优先设定方法:保守 (42.9%),怀疑 (20.2%),和热情 (36.9%).
- "骨科护理研究" (PROCare) 框架证明了内部有效性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.911).
- "患者安全"和"体力活动和流动性"是最优先考虑的子域,而"数字健康"排名最低. 发现了显著的地理差异,但患者安全等核心优先事项显示出强烈的共识.
结论:
- 该PROCare框架提供了一个验证的结构,用于评估 osteopathic 研究重点在不同的利益相关者.
- 尽管存在地理差异,但在关键研究领域的共识支持国际协调的研究策略.
- 未来的努力应侧重于在研究规划中平衡不同观点 (保守派,怀疑派,热情派).
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