建筑墙壁喷涂机器人的控制技术研究
1School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Jilin Engineering Normal University, Changchun, China. maklcewxy@163.com.
Scientific reports
|October 16, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了用于建筑喷涂机器人的人机交互 (HCI) 控制,以提高效率和安全性. 动态手势识别可确保精确控制,提高喷质量并降低成本.
科学领域:
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
- 人与计算机的交互
- 建筑工程工程 建筑工程
背景情况:
- 建筑行业面临着效率,安全和劳动力成本方面的挑战.
- 喷机器人可以解决这些问题,但需要先进的控制.
- 人与计算机交互 (HCI) 为机器人控制提供了一个有前途的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个基于人机交互 (HCI) 的喷雾机器人原型.
- 提出使用动态手势识别的实时控制方法.
- 评估HCI控制在提高喷质量和效率方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种使用HCI技术喷机器人原型.
- 实施了基于动态手势识别的实时控制方法.
- 利用支持矢量机 (SVM) 算法分析21个手关节距离以进行手势分类.
主要成果:
- 实现了高精度,最高误差为0.89°的头部转向和0.21mm的望远镜杆.
- HCI控制表现出强大的性能,在风干扰下保持喷质量.
- 进行比较的实验表明,HCI控制在自动轨迹操作上具有优势.
结论:
- HCI控制显著提高了喷机器人的性能,提高了质量和效率.
- 动态手势识别为机器人控制提供了可靠和准确的方法.
- 这项技术为外墙喷涂提供了更安全,更具成本效益的解决方案.
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