一个反思式学习对话解答模型,用于基于模拟的跨专业教育
Emad Almomani1,2, John Tobin3, Sonia Fernandes3
1Hamad Medical Corporation/ Hamad International Training Center (HITC), Doha, Qatar. Ealmomani101@gmail.com.
BMC medical education
|October 16, 2025
概括
反思式学习对话 (RLC) 模型有效地提高了跨专业医疗保健提供者的临床推理,判断,批判性思维和自我效能,在高级生命支持培训期间. 这种汇报方法在基于模拟的多元文化教育环境中被证明是有效的.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 专业发展专业发展
背景情况:
- 在专业间教育 (IPE) 中使用反思式学习对话 (RLC) 方法进行解读,以促进团队为基础的背景下进行反思,决策表达和同行支持.
- 这项研究验证了一种共同设计的RLC汇报模型,用于各种各样的跨专业学习小组.
- 验证的重点是改善临床推理,判断,批判性思维和自我效能.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证一个共同设计的反射学习对话 (RLC) 解答模型.
- 评估模型在提高跨专业医疗保健提供者的认知和情感结果方面的有效性.
- 在多元文化教育环境中评估模型,不同专业资历和临床经验.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种准实验性的,测试前/测试后混合方法设计.
- 该研究包括了130名跨专业医疗保健提供者参加了欧洲复苏委员会 (ERC) 使用模拟基础教育 (SBE) 的高级生命支持 (ALS) 课程.
- 数据收集包括直接观察,验证的问卷和重点小组,以及定量和定性数据分析.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,实验组的临床推理,判断和批判性思维能力显著提高.
- 实验组还报告了在相关问卷子尺度中显著更高的自我有效性.
- 这些改进在整个模拟活动中都得到了一致的观察.
结论:
- 反思式学习对话 (RLC) 模式是提高跨专业医疗保健提供者的关键专业技能的一个有效方法.
- 该模型的有效性在多元文化,基于模拟的高级生命支持课程中得到了证明.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探讨临床经验和资历对汇报结果的影响.
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