护士的以患者为中心的护理能力和护理对他们所照顾的患者的看法:一个跨部门研究
Vildan Kocatepe1, Rakibe Ceyda Çetin2, Beyza Buğday3
1Nursing Department, Health Science Faculty, Izmir Demokrasi University, Izmir, Turkey.
Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
|October 17, 2025
概括
护士表现出高度的以患者为中心的护理 (PCC) 能力,患者报告了积极的护理经验. 然而,护士PCC得分与患者的感知没有相关性,尽管患者的年龄有相关性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 以患者为中心的护理 (PCC) 根据患者的偏好,需求和价值观来个性化医疗保健.
- PCC提高了患者的满意度,生活质量,降低了成本,并解决了健康不平等问题.
研究的目的:
- 评估护士在以患者为中心的护理 (PCC) 的能力.
- 评估患者对护士所提供的护理的看法.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及28名护士和199名患者的横截面描述性研究.
- 通过"以患者为中心的护理能力 (PCCC) 尺度"和"患者对医院护理经验 (PPHEN) 尺度的感知"收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括t测试,ANOVA,曼-惠特尼U,克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯和皮尔森的相关性.
主要成果:
- 护士在PCCC尺度 (73.81±7.71) 和其子尺度上取得了高分.
- 患者报告了护理护理感知的高平均得分 (63.06 ± 11.95).
- 患者感知得分与婚姻状况,生育状况和教育水平 (p <0.05) 有显著差异.
- 在患者年龄和PPHEN得分之间发现了显著的正相关性 (r = 0.220,p = 0.002).
- 在护士的PCCC得分和患者的PPHEN得分之间没有发现显著的相关性 (r = 0.156,p = 0.437).
结论:
- 护士表现出强大的以患者为中心的护理能力,患者通常对护理的看法是积极的.
- 患者的人口统计 (婚姻状况,孩子,教育) 影响护理的感知.
- 患者年龄与护理感知有积极的相关性,但护士PCC能力得分与患者感知的护理质量没有直接的相关性.
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