意大利喘管理中的数字创新:来自"面对喘调查"的结果
Manuela Latorre1, Pierluigi Paggiaro2, Cristina Cardini3
1Pulmonary Unit, Nuovo Ospedale Apuano, Massa, Italy.
Clinical and translational allergy
|October 17, 2025
概括
数字健康工具对喘管理有希望,但由于IT问题和知识差距,其采用受到限制. 教育和支持是改善其在临床实践中的使用的关键.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 电子健康 电子健康
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
背景情况:
- 数字化转型正在影响医疗保健,电子健康解决方案为管理喘等慢性呼吸道疾病提供了潜力.
- 本研究调查了数字技术在意大利喘管理中的影响,态度和接受程度.
研究的目的:
- 评估意大利患者和医生在喘管理中的数字健康工具的当前采用情况和感知障碍.
- 探索对数字创新的态度,并确定影响其融入临床实践的因素.
主要方法:
- 对134名喘患者和180名医生 (肺病学/过敏学专家) 进行了34项调查.
- 匿名调查收集了有关人口统计,数字习惯,使用数字工具 (应用程序,智能吸入器),医生患者数字通信和感知障碍的数据.
- 数据通过意大利严重喘网络 (SANI) 的 REDCap 管理.
主要成果:
- 观察到高数字化心态 (85%的医生,74.4%的患者),但数字工具仍未得到充分利用.
- 患者每天使用数字工具 (85.6%),但很少收到医生的建议 (91.5%).
- 障碍包括IT合规性 (62.5%),法律风险 (11.5%),数据可靠性问题 (40.6%),以及关于数字治疗的知识差距 (59.9%的临床医生,66.8%的患者).
结论:
- 在喘护理中对数字健康的积极态度存在,但临床采用是有限的.
- 数字化整合的主要障碍包括IT合规问题和重大知识差距.
- 需要加强教育和监管支持,以改善数字工具的整合,以更好地管理喘.
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