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弥合语音和吞:关于语音语言病理学家综合疗法的观点的定性研究
Adrián Castillo-Allendes1,2, Jeff Searl1, Kathryn Genoa-Obradovich1
1Department of Communicative Sciences and Disorders, Michigan State University, East Lansing.
American journal of speech-language pathology
|October 17, 2025
概括
语音语言病理学家 (SLPs) 看到声音和吞之间的联系,但面临综合治疗的障碍. 克服这些需要更好的培训,支持和合作,以提供全面的患者护理.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 声音和吞障碍往往有着共同的解剖和生理基础.
- 临床实践经常将这些相关疾病的治疗分开.
- 了解SLP对综合护理的看法至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索语音语言病理学家 (SLPs) 如何感知声音和吞障碍之间的重叠.
- 在临床环境中研究综合治疗策略的应用.
- 识别阻碍跨领域治疗方法的系统和机构障碍.
主要方法:
- 对25位经验丰富的SLP进行半结构面试的定性分析.
- 分析来自不同实践环境 (诊所,医院,私人实践) 的临床医生的数据.
- 使用NVivo软件进行主题分析,结合演和归纳编码.
主要成果:
- 临床医生承认声音和吞之间存在显著的解剖学和功能重叠.
- 15个主题出现,分为视角,实施,障碍和支持需求.
- 综合战略的不一致使用与偿还问题,分散的培训和有限的合作有关.
结论:
- SLP认识到声音吞重叠,但整合受到系统,教育和政策障碍的阻碍.
- 改革培训,加强机构支持,促进研究与实践联系至关重要.
- 解决这些障碍可以改善对患者的综合护理,同时出现语音和吞问题.
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