马尔代夫产后妇女在产后护理方面的经验:一种现象学研究
Salma Hassan1,2, Nongkran Viseskul1, Areewan Kulunklin3
1Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
BMJ open
|October 17, 2025
概括
马尔代夫的产后妇女在他们的期望和产后护理 (PNC) 的现实之间存在差距. 解决这些经验对于改善孕产妇健康服务和政策至关重要.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 产后护理 (PNC) 对母亲和婴儿的福祉至关重要.
- 了解女性的生活经验对于改善马尔代夫的PNC服务和政策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索产后妇女在马尔代夫的产后护理方面的生活经验.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性的现象学研究.
- 对16名产后妇女进行了面对面的半结构面试.
- 用专题分析来分析收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个关键主题,包括期望和经验之间的不匹配,由于护理质量的负面情绪,以及对富有同情心,个性化的护理的需求.
- 随访护理的推动因素包括家庭支持和积极的情绪,而障碍因素包括缺乏意识和隐私问题.
- 在妇女的期望和她们实际的产后护理经历之间,发现了显著的差距.
结论:
- 医疗保健提供者应该提供同情的,个性化的护理,认识到期望和现实之间的差距.
- 推产后家庭访问作为有效PNC服务的组成部分.
- 调查结果强调需要改进PNC政策,以女性的实践经验为基础.
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