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相关概念视频

Cognition and Behavior01:23

Cognition and Behavior

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Social psychology examines the complex interplay between individual mental processes and social interactions. Historically, the field was divided into two domains: social behavior and social cognition. Researchers focusing on social behavior analyzed actions within social contexts, such as conformity, aggression, or cooperation. Meanwhile, social cognition researchers investigated how people perceive, interpret, and mentally represent their social environments. However, modern perspectives no...
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Reason and Intuition01:37

Reason and Intuition

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The human brain processes information for decision-making using one of two routes: an intuitive system and a rational system (Epstein, 1994; popularized by Kahneman, 2011 as System 1 and System 2, respectively). The intuitive system is quick, impulsive, and operates with minimal effort, relying on emotions or habits to provide cues for what to do next, while the rational system is logical, analytical, deliberate, and methodical. Research in neuropsychology suggests that the...
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Implicit Personality Theories01:23

Implicit Personality Theories

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Implicit personality theory explains how individuals make assumptions about the relationships between personality traits, behaviors, and character types. When people learn that someone possesses a particular trait, they tend to infer the presence of other related characteristics, forming a cohesive impression. This cognitive shortcut plays a crucial role in social interactions and interpersonal judgments.Central Traits and Their InfluenceSolomon Asch's seminal 1946 study highlighted the power...
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Causes of Social Behavior II: Cognitive Processes01:15

Causes of Social Behavior II: Cognitive Processes

188
Cognitive processes affect social behavior by guiding how individuals perceive, interpret, and respond to social stimuli. These mental processes enable individuals to assess others' behaviors, attribute causes to their actions, and form expectations based on past experiences.Causes of Behavior and Social JudgmentsIndividuals determine the causes of others' behaviors by distinguishing between personal traits and external circumstances. For example, if a friend frequently arrives late, an...
188
Theory of Attribution I: Correspondent Inference Theory01:15

Theory of Attribution I: Correspondent Inference Theory

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Correspondent inference theory, proposed by Jones and Davis in 1965, seeks to explain how individuals infer stable personality traits from observed behaviors. It suggests that people attribute actions to underlying dispositions rather than external circumstances, particularly when the behavior appears intentional and socially significant.Voluntary Behavior and Dispositional AttributionAccording to this theory, individuals are more likely to attribute behavior to personal traits when it appears...
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Nonconscious Mimicry01:13

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Nonconscious mimicry occurs when individuals alter their mannerisms to match the behaviors and expressions of those nearby, without intention.
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 14, 2026

Inter-Brain Synchrony in Open-Ended Collaborative Learning: An fNIRS-Hyperscanning Study
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Published on: July 21, 2021

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基于ERP的脑间因果模型揭示了人际谈判中的闭环信息相互作用.

Yuqin Li1, Genon Sarah2, Chunli Chen1

  • 1The Clinical Hospital of Chengdu Brain Science Institute, MOE Key Lab for Neuroinformation, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China.

NeuroImage
|October 19, 2025
PubMed
概括

在谈判过程中,大脑间的神经合显示出一个动态的,闭环的相互作用. 提出建议的人是提出建议的人.

关键词:
这是EEG超扫描.与事件相关的潜在事件.大脑间的合.个人间谈判 个人间谈判终极通游戏 终极通游戏

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Measurement of the Directional Information Flow in fNIRS-Hyperscanning Data using the Partial Wavelet Transform Coherence Method
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Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
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Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface

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相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jan 14, 2026

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Measurement of the Directional Information Flow in fNIRS-Hyperscanning Data using the Partial Wavelet Transform Coherence Method
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Measurement of the Directional Information Flow in fNIRS-Hyperscanning Data using the Partial Wavelet Transform Coherence Method

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Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
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科学领域:

  • 神经科学是一个神经科学.
  • 社会心理学 社会心理学
  • 计算神经科学是一种神经科学.

背景情况:

  • 了解资源分配中的社会决策需要了解人际谈判.
  • 谈判的神经机制,特别是大脑间的动态,仍未得到充分探索.

研究的目的:

  • 通过使用EEG超扫描来调查在谈判期间的脑间合和二极交换行为.
  • 阐明适应性谈判策略背后的神经机制.

主要方法:

  • 在代的最后通游戏中进行EEG超扫描.
  • 分析前皮层事件相关潜力 (ERP),包括N200和反相关负面性 (FRN).
  • 开发一种新的因果模型,使用定向相移 (dPTE) 和时间变化的ERP振幅.

主要成果:

  • 不同的ERP (N200,FRN,N500) 反映了合作伙伴的行为线索 (公平/不公平的报价,接受/拒绝).
  • 一个因果模型证明了一个闭环相互作用:提出者的大脑活动影响了响应者的大脑活动,反过来影响了提出者.
  • 结合大脑间合的预测模型比单个大脑模型准确度更高.

结论:

  • 动态间脑合对于人际协调和适应性谈判至关重要.
  • 提出的因果模型为合作伙伴如何适应彼此的决定提供了机制性的解释.
  • 这些发现为通过大脑间动力学和加强合作来研究社会行为提供了新的框架.