一个用于跟踪学术成果的协议,以评估RADx-UP计划对社区参与的COVID-19研究的影响
Valerie A Lucas1, Marlena L Kuhn2, Kristen D Witkemper2
1Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.
Journal of clinical and translational science
|October 20, 2025
概括
有效的出版追踪对于评估研究影响至关重要. 增强的搜索策略与调查相结合,提高了多项计划评估的准确性,并减少了参与者负担.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
- 研究管理研究管理管理
背景情况:
- 投资组合级别的出版物跟踪对于评估学术影响和为资助者记录计划成果至关重要.
- 在多个项目中评估研究影响需要强大的跟踪协议,但有关适当方法的文献有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估不同出版物搜索策略的敏感性和积极预测价值,用于大型多项目倡议.
- 为了比较简单的赠款号码搜索,增强搜索和自我报告调查在追踪研究成果方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 出版物被追踪为国家卫生研究院资助的快速加速诊断 - 弱势群体倡议 (超过137个项目).
- 在四年内部署了季度自我报告调查和每月两次的出版物搜索 (简单和增强).
- 搜索策略的表现与调查数据进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 与简单搜索 (21.5%27.4%) 相比,增强搜索显示出更高的灵敏度 (62.6%68.0%).
- 这两种搜索策略都显示出高的积极预测值 (76.2%96.9%).
- 在项目期间,调查响应率从61.3%下降到32.8%.
结论:
- 增强的搜索策略可以提高出版物识别的具体性,但需要调查数据来改进和捕获错过的出版物.
- 将增强的搜索与调查相结合,可以优化出版物跟踪并减少参与者的负担.
- 这些发现为需要量化多个计划发布影响的实体提供了有价值的见解.
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