在植被水平和身体活动意图之间,环境恢复力的调解作用:基于照片的实验研究
Shici Weng1, Xing Zhang2, Mingyue Yin3
1Physical Education College, Xichang University, Xichang, China.
Frontiers in public health
|October 20, 2025
概括
增加绿色空间通过增强感知到的环境恢复性来提高身体活动意图. 这种心理路径强调了城市设计中恢复性质对于促进公共健康的重要性.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 城市规划 城市规划
背景情况:
- 植被与改善健康结果有关,部分是通过鼓励身体活动.
- 这种关联背后的心理机制,特别是感知恢复性的作用,尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 调查感知到的环境恢复性是否调解了植被水平和身体活动的意图之间的关系.
- 确定心理路径,将绿色空间与体育活动的动机联系起来.
主要方法:
- 一个基于图像的随机实验与大学生进行.
- 参与者观看了模拟的户外场景,植物覆盖面不同,并报告了感知到的恢复性和身体活动意图.
- 进行调解分析,使用中国感知修复性量表 (PRS) 评估间接影响.
主要成果:
- 较高的植被覆盖率与感知恢复能力的增加以及对体力活动的更强烈意图相关.
- PRS的所有子尺度都显著调解了植被和身体活动意图之间的联系.
- 总的PRS得分显示了完全的调解效应,证实了恢复性作为主要的心理机制.
结论:
- 感知到的环境恢复性是关键的心理调解者,它将植被暴露与身体活动的意图联系起来.
- 提高绿色空间的恢复性质是促进城市环境中体育活动的可行策略.
- 未来的研究应该探索多样化的种群和生态有效的环境,以提高概括性.
相关概念视频
Naturalistic Observations
17.0K
If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
17.0K
Background and Environment Affect Phenotype
7.4K
Although the genetic makeup of an organism plays a major role in determining the phenotype, there are also several environmental factors, such as temperature, oxygen availability, presence of mutagens, that can alter an organism’s phenotype.
An example of how genetic background affects phenotype can be seen in horses. The Extension gene in horses is responsible for their coat color. A wild-type gene (EE) produces black pigment in the coat, while a mutant gene (ee) produces red pigment. A...
An example of how genetic background affects phenotype can be seen in horses. The Extension gene in horses is responsible for their coat color. A wild-type gene (EE) produces black pigment in the coat, while a mutant gene (ee) produces red pigment. A...
7.4K
Causes of Social Behavior III: Biological and Environmental Influences
231
Social behavior is a complex phenomenon that arises from the interaction between biological predispositions and environmental influences. This intricate interplay shapes how individuals think, feel, and act in various social contexts. Understanding these mechanisms requires insights from psychology, neuroscience, genetics, and evolutionary theory.Environmental Influences on Social BehaviorEnvironmental factors, including temperature, odors, and visual stimuli, play a crucial role in shaping...
231
Dimensions of Health and Illness
10.4K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
10.4K


