通过跨专业和经验营养课程教医学生实用营养技能
Caitlin A Hildebrand1,2,3, Alice S Ammerman2,3
1University of North Carolina Cecil G. Sheps Center for Health Services Research, Chapel Hill, NC USA.
Medical science educator
|October 20, 2025
概括
医学学生通过跨专业课程提高了营养咨询技能和个人饮食习惯. 这种体验式学习增强了讨论饮食和利用注册营养师 (RD) 服务的信心.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 专业间教育 专业间教育
背景情况:
- 医学培训中的营养教育往往是不够的.
- 诸如繁忙的课程和时间限制等障碍阻碍了营养整合.
- 需要更好地准备临床医生进行饮食咨询.
研究的目的:
- 为医学学生实施和评估一个跨专业的,体验式营养课程.
- 评估个人饮食改变任务的影响.
- 提高学生对营养咨询的信心和知识.
主要方法:
- 实施了所需的跨专业和体验营养课程.
- 学生完成了工作前的个人饮食改变作业.
- 课程后评估测量了信心,熟悉服务和个人饮食计划.
主要成果:
- 个人饮食改变作业对学生产生了积极的影响.
- 学生们报告说,在与患者讨论饮食时,他们的信心增加了.
- 熟悉注册营养师 (RD) 服务和个人饮食改变的意图增加.
结论:
- 一个跨专业的,体验性的营养课程可以有效地提高医学学生的技能.
- 解决实际障碍是成功整合营养教育的关键.
- 该课程提高了学生对患者饮食咨询和个人健康行为的准备.
相关概念视频
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
2.1K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
2.1K
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
2.5K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
2.5K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
1.9K
Planning for learning involves the development of a teaching plan. Teaching plans are similar to nursing care plans—both follow the steps of the nursing process. Planning in the teaching process involves setting goals and outcomes. Here, goals identify what a patient needs to achieve to understand a healthcare topic better, whereas the outcomes are the action to be performed by the patient to achieve the goal within a timeframe. For example, if the goal is to educate the patient about...
1.9K
Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding
814
Enteral nutrition encompasses various methods of delivering nutrition directly to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, bypassing traditional oral intake. It is particularly beneficial for patients who cannot eat by mouth but have a functioning digestive system. Key methods include nasointestinal feeding, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy, each suited to different clinical scenarios based on the patient's needs and condition.
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube...
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube...
814
Parentral Nutrition: Centeral and Peripheral Parental Nutrition
743
Parenteral Nutrition (PN) delivers essential nutrients directly into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. It is commonly used for individuals with severe digestive disorders or conditions that prevent normal nutrient absorption.
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
743
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
2.3K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
2.3K


