对有毒元素的综合网络分析 共同暴露和由氧化应激/炎症引发的病理生理变化 在城市卫生工作者中
Maryam Mansouri1, Sima Afrashteh2, Akram Farhadi3
1Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Health and Nutrition, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.
Biological trace element research
|October 20, 2025
概括
暴露在潜在有毒元素 (PTEs) 的城市卫生工作者显示出血液生物标志物的显著变化. 网络分析显示,和是影响健康的关键PTE,突出了公共卫生问题.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 毒理学 毒理学 毒理学
- 生物医学科学 生物医学科学
背景情况:
- 城市卫生工作者面临着对潜在有毒元素 (PTEs) 的职业暴露.
- 了解PTE对这一群体的病理生理影响对于公共卫生至关重要.
- 网络分析提供了一种新的方法来可视化PTE和生物标记物之间的复杂相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查PTE暴露导致的城市卫生工作者的病理生理变化.
- 通过网络分析识别关键的PTE及其与生物标志物的相互作用.
- 评估PTE暴露在这个职业群体中的公共卫生影响.
主要方法:
- 与暴露组 (城市卫生工作者) 和对照组 (管理人员) 进行比较研究设计.
- 使用感应合血质谱法 (ICP-MS) 量化血清中PTE水平.
- 使用Cytoscape软件进行网络分析和可视化,绘制PTE-生物标志物相互作用的地图.
主要成果:
- 暴露组和对照组之间血液指数 (WBC,RBC,HB,MCHC,淋巴细胞,乙酸氨基) 的统计学上显著差异 (p < 0.001).
- (As), (Cd) 和 (Pb) 被确定为最有影响力的PTE.
- 氧化应激/炎症标志物 (8-OHdG,TNF-α) 介导PTE对肝功能 (ALT,AST) 和其他系统的影响.
结论:
- 固体废物收集器中PTE暴露的增加是一个严重的公共卫生问题.
- 网络分析有效地可视化了PTE和不良健康结果之间的复杂相互作用.
- 包括工程控制,个人防护设备,健康监测和政策执行在内的全面战略对于工人保护至关重要.
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