愿意不愿意:一项跨部门研究,探索卫生工作者对COVID-19疫苗的看法
Khurram Shahzad1, Zaeem Ul Haq2, Assad Hafeez3
1Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Health Services Academy, Islamabad, PAK.
Cureus
|October 21, 2025
概括
巴基斯坦大多数卫生工作者表示愿意接种COVID-19疫苗,但由于工作量和物流等实际问题而面临延误. 解决他们的担忧是未来疫苗接种运动的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 卫生工作者对于促进免疫接种至关重要.
- 随着COVID-19大流行,一些健康工作者在接种疫苗方面表现出犹.
- 这项研究调查了巴基斯坦卫生工作者接受COVID-19疫苗的情况以及延迟的原因.
研究的目的:
- 评估巴基斯坦卫生工作者接受COVID-19疫苗的情况.
- 确定这一群体中疫苗接种延迟或拒绝的原因.
- 在疫苗推出期间为公共卫生政策提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在巴基斯坦,对234名随机选择的卫生工作者 (医生,护士,社区卫生工作者,药剂师) 进行了电话调查.
- 数据收集发生在COVID-19疫苗推广的早期阶段 (2021年2月至3月).
- 使用统计分析,包括奇平方测试,来检查关联.
主要成果:
- 大约75%的受访卫生工作者愿意接种疫苗,但尚未接种疫苗.
- 延迟的主要原因包括繁重的临床任务 (39%),怀孕/哺乳期使用的担忧 (16%),以及后勤问题 (14%).
- 没有发现性别或职位指定与接种疫苗的意愿之间存在显著的关联.
结论:
- 卫生工作者表明对新疫苗的接受度很高,但不能假设有持续的支持.
- 政策制定者必须主动地解决高职工的信息需求和担忧,并实时处理这些问题.
- 卫生系统策略应包括关于疫苗疫情的持续记录和沟通.
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