虐待和强迫在产妇护理中的叙述:一个解释性描述定性分析
Bridget Basile1, Melissa Cheyney2, Saraswathi Vedam3
1School of Nursing, Yale University, Orange, Connecticut, USA.
BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology
|October 21, 2025
概括
美国各地的妇女报告说,在产妇护理期间遭受虐待,边缘化个体面临更高的风险. 这种虐待导致对医疗保健系统的不信任和负面的心理健康结果.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 在分娩期间的虐待是影响母亲经历的一个重大问题.
- 了解不同女性对产妇护理的不同观点对于识别和解决虐待至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述和分类美国孕产妇护理中不同女性所经历的虐待.
- 分析在产妇机构虐待的类型和后果.
主要方法:
- 使用解释性描述和演性内容分析进行定性研究.
- 通过网络调查 (n=1151) 和半结构面试 (n=25) 收集的数据.
- 参与者包括在过去5年内在美国有剖腹产和随后分娩史的成年女性.
主要成果:
- 参与者描述了所有八种虐待类型.
- 被边缘化的妇女报告了更高的虐待率,与不良分娩结果的风险增加相关.
- 其后果包括对医疗保健系统的不信任,产后护理利用率下降以及母亲的心理健康问题.
结论:
- 妇女经常受到产科护理团队的虐待.
- 临床医生可能会以不同的方式看待情况,可能将其视为例行或良性的情况.
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