公共卫生护士在地方政府护理机构的时间分配:一个自我报告的前景时间研究
Kyoko Yoshioka-Maeda1, Hiroshige Matsumoto1, Chikako Honda1
1Department of Community Health Nursing/Public Health Nursing, Division of Health Sciences & Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Journal of advanced nursing
|October 21, 2025
概括
公共卫生护士 公共卫生护士
科学领域:
- 社区卫生护理
- 公共卫生管理公共卫生管理.
- 医疗保健劳动力研究 劳动力研究
背景情况:
- 在日本,不同的行政任务为县和市公共卫生护士创造了不同的角色.
- 了解时间分配对于优化公共卫生服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化日本公共卫生护士跨任务的时间分配.
- 为了比较县和市公共卫生护士之间的时间使用模式.
主要方法:
- 一项前性,自我报告的时间研究,涉及121名公共卫生护士.
- 通过Kintone收集的数据,分析日常做法和时间分配.
- 线性混合效应模型用于比较按行政级别和职位的时间分配.
主要成果:
- 公共卫生护士每天平均花费463.6分钟在与工作相关的活动上.
- 市政护士花费更多时间处理文书工作,健康检查和个人协调.
- 县级护士在管理,运营和旅行上花费了更多的时间,特别是在农村地区.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了第一个关于公共卫生护士在行政层面上的任务分配的定量证据.
- 调查结果突出了角色期望的结构差异和需要重新分配工作负载的需要.
- 量化时间分配揭示了行政工作的负担,为劳动力规划和服务提供提供了信息.
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