一个"关键时刻":回顾COVID-19最前线护士的经验和对专业的影响
Caeli Malloy1, Michelle Mravec Arthur, Jennifer S Alwine
1Author Affiliations: Postdoctoral Fellow (Dr Malloy), University of Washington School of Nursing, Seattle; Research Assistant (Ms Mravec Arthur), Loyola University Marcella Niehoff School of Nursing, Chicago and PhD Student (Ms Alwine) and Professor, Sally Reahard Endowed Chair, Executive Associate Dean for Research (Trueblood Miller), Indiana University School of Nursing, Indianapolis.
Clinical nurse specialist CNS
|October 21, 2025
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,前线护士面临着重大挑战,包括短缺和情绪上的代价. 这些经验凸显了急需进行行政和政策变革以支持护士职业的迫切需要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19大流行对医疗保健系统提出了前所未有的要求.
- 在疫情期间,前线护士经历了独特而激烈的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 描述在COVID-19流行病的前线工作的护士的生活经历.
- 制定有关行政,机构和卫生政策变革的建议,以支持护士.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 在美国与急诊和重症监护病房护士进行了10次半结构面试.
- 利用桑德洛夫斯基的方法进行独立编码和代主题识别.
主要成果:
- 五个主要主题出现了:缺乏,公众对护理的看法,死亡和道德冲突,情感损失和不切实际的期望.
- 护士报告说,广泛的挑战影响了患者护理质量和他们自己的心理健康.
- 参与者主要是年轻的护士,经验不到五年.
结论:
- 疫情加剧了护士医疗保健系统中已经存在的问题.
- 需要在行政,机构和政策层面进行系统性变革.
- 对护士的支持和保留进行投资对于护士职业的可持续性至关重要.
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