社区参与方法在传染病动态传播建模:一个范围审查协议
Nancy B Tahmo1, Chidumebi Idemili2, Anthony Noah3,4
1Division of Epidemiology, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada nancy.tahmo@mail.utoronto.ca.
BMJ open
|October 21, 2025
概括
本范围审查绘制了有关社区参与模拟传染病 (ID) 动态的文献. 它探讨了有生活经验的人是如何参与的,以及他们对公共卫生决策的ID建模的影响.
科学领域:
- * * 公共卫生 公共卫生
- * 传染病流行病学
- * 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
背景情况:
- * 社区参与式建模将社区参与与传染病 (ID) 动态的数学建模相结合.
- *数学建模对于公共卫生决策,指导政策和流行病期间的资源分配至关重要.
- * 对于ID建模过程中具有实践经验的个体的参与和影响的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- *对传染病 (ID) 建模中的参与方法现有文献进行映射.
- * 探索在ID研究中实施参与式建模的实际方面.
- *从参与社区的角度评估社区参与程度及其影响.
主要方法:
- * 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所证据综合手册的范围审查.
- *从2000年到现在,在MEDLINE,Scopus和Embase数据库中进行全面的搜索,包含或不包含"参与性"关键词.
- *由两位作者对标题,摘要和全文进行独立选,第三位作者解决差异.
- *使用演性内容分析提取数据,通过Ward框架评估公平参与 (伙伴关系权益,能力,权力转移).
主要成果:
- *审查将识别和分类ID建模中使用的参与式方法.
- *它将量化社区参与ID建模研究的程度和性质.
- *将评估社区参与对建模结果和决策的影响和影响.
结论:
- *研究结果将揭示社区参与型传染病建模的最佳实践和挑战.
- *这项研究旨在为社区在ID建模中获得更公平,更有效的参与提供信息.
- *将提供建议,以加强公共卫生决策和疫情准备的参与性方法.
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