在接受福利支付的持久性疼痛患者中,重返工作的障碍和促进者:深入的访谈研究
Pål André Amundsen1, Pernille Marie Stähr Irgens2, Kim Burton3
1School of Health Sciences, Kristiana University College, Oslo, Norway. palandre.amundsen@kristiania.no.
BMC public health
|October 22, 2025
概括
由于系统性障碍,在持续疼痛的情况下重返工作是具有挑战性的. 支持福利互动和个人弹性,就像心理灵活性一样,是获得福利的个人的主要促进者.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 康复医学是康复的医学.
- 社会福利政策 社会福利政策
背景情况:
- 持续的疼痛显著导致劳动残疾和提前退休.
- 返回工作是复杂的,特别是对于那些失业并获得福利的人来说.
- 对于这个特定的人口群体,关于促进者和障碍物的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索持久性疼痛参与者的障碍和促进者.
- 专注于试图返回工作的个人,同时接受福利支付.
主要方法:
- 使用有目的抽样进行描述性定性研究.
- 与29名参与者进行半结构面试.
- 使用框架方法进行分析.
主要成果:
- 确定的主题:福利管理,医疗保健,心理因素,疼痛和工作感知.
- 12名参与者返回工作; 17人没有.
- 促进者包括"幸运"和"残疾养老金".
结论:
- 参与者面临着重大的系统和上下文障碍.
- 心理灵活性和支持性的福利接触是关键的促进者.
- 福利制度需要改进以人为中心的回归工作支持.
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