探索医学学生在临床培训期间的反思和幸福感:对"同行反思团队"的定性研究
Tine Lass Klitgaard1,2,3, Trine Lignell Guldberg4,5, Jette Kolding Kristensen5,6
1Department of Post Graduate Medical Education, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark. tine.klitgaard@rn.dk.
BMC medical education
|October 22, 2025
概括
同行反思小组为医学学生在临床培训期间提供了一个重要的安全空间. 这些结构化的会议促进社区,增强福祉,并支持专业身份的形成,提高临床准备.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 专业发展专业发展
背景情况:
- 医学学生在过渡到临床培训期间经历了相当大的压力和焦虑.
- 反思对于学习,职业认同和福祉至关重要,但往往需要有结构的支持.
- 同行反思小组 (PRTs) 是作为一种新的方法来支持学生的反思.
研究的目的:
- 探索医学学生参与同行反思小组的经验.
- 了解初级居民作为接近同行方便者如何影响反思过程.
- 评估PRT对学生福祉和专业身份的影响.
主要方法:
- 定性研究设计. 定性研究设计.
- 现场观察PRT会议 (9小时).
- 与16名医学学生和4名初级住院医生进行了五次小组采访.
- 收集数据的诱导性主题分析.
主要成果:
- 学生们发现过渡到临床实习是压倒性的.
- 出现了四个关键主题:安全/支持空间,社区建设,临床情况的战略制定和促进者的作用.
- 参与PRT培养了社区意识,支持了专业身份,并改善了对临床需求的响应.
结论:
- 专用反射空间对于医学学生的福祉和学习至关重要.
- 结构化的同行反思团队会议增强了福祉,专业身份和临床应对策略.
- 大学应在临床实习期间提供PRT机会,以改善学习和福祉.
关键词:
职务人员职位 职务人员职位 职务人员职位临床培训 临床培训医学教育 医学教育医学院的学生 医学院的学生同行学习是同行学习.职业身份的形成 职业身份的形成定性研究是一种定性研究.反映群体是反映群体的一种方式.幸福是一种幸福.更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Introspection
202
Introspection, long upheld as a reliable route to self-knowledge, involves examining one's thoughts, emotions, and mental processes. It underpins many psychological practices, from mindfulness meditation to psychotherapy and self-help strategies. However, empirical evidence challenges the accuracy of introspection as a means of understanding oneself.Limitations of Introspective InsightSeminal work by Nisbett and Wilson demonstrated that individuals are frequently unaware of the true causes...
202
Patient-centered Care
2.9K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.9K
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
2.1K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
2.1K
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.7K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.7K
Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch
7.2K
The history of therapeutic communication can be traced back to Florence Nightingale, who emphasized the importance of developing trusting relationships with patients. She taught that the presence of nurses with patients results in therapeutic healing.
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
7.2K
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
2.5K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
2.5K


