心理教育计划的可行性 儿童社交网络的技能 对于新诊断患有多动症的患者:混合方法设计研究
Martina Isaksson1, Daniel Ekenberg1, Elin Håkonsen Martinsen2
1Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Scandinavian journal of psychology
|October 22, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,儿童社交网络技能计划 (SKILLS-SN) 是可行且可接受的,可以让儿童的社交网络参与注意力缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 支持. 参与者重视增加有关ADHD的知识,强调该计划的潜力更广泛的心理教育推广.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 社会精神病学是一种社会精神病学.
背景情况:
- 注意缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 对孩子的环境产生重大影响,需要更广泛的支持系统.
- 现有的非药物干预措施往往缺乏与儿童更广泛的社交网络的接触.
- 需要可访问的心理教育计划,针对ADHD儿童的社交网络.
研究的目的:
- 评估SKILLS对儿童社交网络 (SKILLS-SN) 心理教育计划的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估与社交网络对ADHD和治疗的看法相关的初步结果.
- 收集参与者的反,以改善计划.
主要方法:
- 一个为期两会的精神教育干预 (SKILLS-SN) 在线和亲自向儿童社交网络的100名参与者提供.
- 数据收集包括人口统计信息,满意度评分以及干预前后对ADHD的看法.
- 使用描述性和非参数统计数据分析了定量数据,并通过对开放式答案的定性内容分析进行了补充.
主要成果:
- 观察到高出席率 (超过97%) 和可接受性,其中17%的参与者不是父母.
- 大多数人对SKILLS-SN的评价是积极的 (好或很好),并会推它 (99%).
- 参与者报告ADHD知识增加是主要的好处;对ADHD或治疗的态度没有显著变化.
结论:
- 技能-SN计划是一种可行的,可接受的简短心理教育干预,用于让孩子的社交网络参与ADHD支持.
- 该计划有效地增加了参与者关于ADHD的知识.
- 未来的研究应该侧重于加强互动,包括学校人员,并评估长期的有效性.
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