美国MUCL修复和重建的流行病学:纽约州5年的研究
Lt Matthew A Zinner1, Brian D Greenstein2, Katherine Kachkarov2
1Northwell Health, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine
|October 22, 2025
概括
从2017年到2021年,中侧带 (MUCL) 修复的发生率升了133%,超过了重建的增长. 这一趋势在16岁及以下的患者中最为突出,这表明人们正在转向更少的侵入性手术.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 中间侧带 (MUCL) 重建率大幅上升,特别是在棒球.
- 修复MUCL提供了一个潜在的替代方案,可以更快地恢复游戏,但基于人口的采用趋势尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 分析流行病学趋势,比较5年期间的MUCL修复和重建率.
- 确定与每个手术相关的人口,机构和手术因素.
主要方法:
- 使用纽约全州规划和研究合作系统数据库 (2017-2021) 的描述性流行病学研究.
- 对MUCL修复和重建的当前程序术语代码的分析,包括患者和程序特征.
主要成果:
- 从2017年到2021年,MUCL修复发生率增加了133%,重建发生率增加了48%.
- 16岁以下的患者比大学年龄的患者更频繁地接受修复 (40.9% vs 21.9%).
- 与男性相比,女性患者接受修复的可能性是男性的2.88倍.
结论:
- 整体MUCL手术的发生率显著增加.
- MUCL修复正在获得越来越多的欢迎,特别是在青少年患者中,因为它有可能更快地恢复.
- 手术趋势表明,在特定患者群体中,对MUCL修复的偏好越来越大.
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