简化用于EHDS的可穿戴数据集成:使用Garmin设备和FHIR推进医疗保健互操作性的案例研究
Somayeh Abedian1,2, Eugene Yesakov3, Stanislav Ostrovskiy3
1Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Digital Health and Prevention, Salzburg, Austria.
Frontiers in digital health
|October 22, 2025
概括
智能手表的患者生成的健康数据可以通过快速医疗互操作资源 (FHIR) 标准化并集成到医疗保健系统中. 这种方法支持个性化护理和欧洲健康数据空间 (EHDS).
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 可穿戴技术可穿戴技术
背景情况:
- 来自可穿戴设备的患者生成健康数据 (PGHD) 为个性化护理和慢性疾病管理提供了潜力.
- 技术,监管和互操作性方面的挑战阻碍了PGHD与医疗保健系统的整合,特别是关于快速医疗互操作性资源 (FHIR) 和欧洲健康数据空间 (EHDS).
研究的目的:
- 为了证明从Garmin智能手表收集,标准化和集成PGHD到FHIR服务器的技术可行性.
- 评估来自研究平台的异质数据与FHIR资源的兼容性.
- 评估对PGHD集成的通用数据保护条例 (GDPR) 要求的合规性.
主要方法:
- 使用了Garmin Vívoactive 4智能手表,用于PGHD系列.
- 通过Fitrockr枢纽和API将数据集成到Kodjin FHIR服务器中,以便进行标准化存储和传输.
- 从模块化开放研究平台 (MORE) 检查了FHIR资源兼容性的数据.
主要成果:
- 成功展示了Garmin设备数据的安全收集,映射和传输到FHIR环境中.
- 通过Fitrockr中心集成,可以确保结构化数据的格式化和可靠性.
- 确认可以使用适当的FHIR资源来表示MORE平台的异质数据类型,强调技术可行性和可扩展性.
结论:
- 来自可穿戴设备的PGHD可以标准化并转移到医疗保健系统中,遵守国际标准和欧洲法规.
- 这种整合弥合了个人健康数据和医疗决策之间的差距.
- 支持EHDS的目标,并通过PGHD促进进一步的研究和创新.
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