纹身相关的水膜炎:一个新兴的眼睛健康挑战
Ezann Siebert1, Verity Moynihan1, Noha Ali2,3,4
1Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
|October 22, 2025
概括
在澳大利亚的诊所中,越来越多地看到与纹身相关的脑膜炎,即对纹身墨水的免疫反应. 许多患者需要长期的免疫抑制,这突显了公众对眼睛健康的重大关注.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 纹身相关的脑膜炎是一种潜在的视力威胁状况,与对纹身墨水的免疫反应有关.
- 纹身越来越受欢迎可能与病例数量的增加有关.
- 澳大利亚的耳炎专家正在定义这个新兴的临床实体.
研究的目的:
- 为了描述纹身相关的脑膜炎病例.
- 定义临床特征,治疗和结果.
- 评估这种情况对公共卫生的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个多中心的回顾性病例审查是由澳大利亚的膜炎专家进行的.
- 数据收集时间为2023年1月至2025年1月.
- 从公共和私人诊所招募患者,收集人口统计,临床和治疗数据.
主要成果:
- 鉴定出40例纹身相关的脑膜炎,主要是年轻人 (52.5%) 和白人/欧洲人 (70%).
- 大多数病例呈现为双边 (95%) 前膜炎 (70%),炎症通常与黑色墨水有关.
- 经常需要全身治疗,包括类固醇节约性免疫抑制 (62.5%) 和生物DMARDs (42.5%);只有27.5%的患者在治疗后得到缓解.
结论:
- 纹身相关的脑膜炎现在是澳大利亚诊所的公认实体,影响了许多患者的视力.
- 显著多数 (63%) 需要长期免疫抑制,包括生物DMARDs.
- 这种情况代表着越来越多的公共眼睛健康问题,特别是在纹身患病率高的人群中.
相关概念视频
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
958
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
958
Glaucoma: Overview
1.2K
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
1.2K
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
1.1K
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
1.1K


