在周期波导中对传输图案的结进行实验性描述
Elie Salemeh1, Simon Félix1, Vincent Pagneux1
1Laboratoire d'Acoustique de l'Université du Mans (LAUM), UMR 6613, Institut d'Acoustique-Graduate School (IA-GS), CNRS, Le Mans Université, Le Mans, France.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
|October 22, 2025
概括
声波导呈现出一种"结模式",其中传输的压力场与相撞波不变. 这种现象发生在特定频率的周期结构中,与无序介质不同.
科学领域:
- 声学 声学 在声学方面
- 波浪物理 波浪物理
- 凝聚物质物理学 凝聚物质物理学
背景情况:
- 无序的媒体显示安德森本地化,导致"结模式"和低能量传输.
- 周期结构为波纹结提供了替代机制.
研究的目的:
- 实验性地研究有限周期声波导中的冷压力场现象.
- 将实验结果与以前对周期波导的数值研究进行比较.
主要方法:
- 对传输压力场的实验测量.
- 对发生波的空间场分布不变性的分析.
- 跨不同频率模式的调查,包括带隙和传播模式.
主要成果:
- 证实了周期声波导体中的"结模式"的存在,其中传输的场分布与发生波不变.
- 在带隙内的频率观察到这种现象,其特点是 evanescent 衰变和低能量传输.
- 还观察到单个传播布洛赫模式的频率结,导致更高的能量传输.
结论:
- 在特定的频率条件下,周期性声波导可以表现出结的图案.
- 这些条件与无序介质中的安德森局部化不同,具有不同的传播特征.
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