护士的工作特点,对个性化护理的看法和护理质量:一项相关研究
İbrahim Kavaslar1,2, Betül Sönmez3
1Nursing Management Doctorate Program, Institute of Graduate Studies, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul , Türkiye. ikavaslar@gmail.com.
BMC nursing
|October 22, 2025
概括
护士们对个性化护理和护理质量有积极的看法,但这些看法之间存在微弱的相关性. 工作负载和单位因素对护理质量的认知有重大影响,突出显示了对支持性环境的需求.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 评估护士对护理质量的看法对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
- 护士的观点为提供护理质量提供了有价值的见解.
研究的目的:
- 检查护士的工作特征,他们对个性化护理的看法和护理质量之间的关系.
- 确定影响护士对个性化护理和护理质量的看法的因素.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及749名来自公立和私立医院的护士的横截面,相关性研究.
- 数据采用经过验证的尺度来收集,用于个性化护理和护士感知到的患者护理质量.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,相关性和回归分析.
主要成果:
- 护士对个性化护理的看法与护理护理质量之间存在微弱的相关性.
- 每月工作时间增加,病人的病床数量增加,以及出院后患者自我照顾的确定性对质量感知产生了负面影响.
- 感觉到更高个性化护理的护士更有可能将整体护理质量评为好或优秀.
结论:
- 护士通常报告的个人化和护理质量高于平均水平,在单位级评估和出院准备方面发现了不一致.
- 个性化护理与质量认知之间的薄弱联系强调了工作量,护士患者比例和工作条件的影响.
- 支持性的工作环境和有针对性的教育对于提高护理质量至关重要;需要进一步的研究来确保一致的,以患者为中心的护理.
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