各种月经障碍与幸福感之间的关联是由焦虑介导的:一个横截面研究
Chuan-Rong Yeh1, Han T Vo2,3, Cheng-Yu Lin4
1Master Program of Teaching Profession, National Taichung University of Education, Taichung, 40306, Taiwan.
BMC women's health
|October 22, 2025
概括
未来的焦虑显著影响幸福感,调解了月经前症状,月经疼痛和月经间出血的影响. 然而,一些月经障碍与幸福感没有显著的关联.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 月经障碍很普遍,并可能对心理健康产生不利影响.
- 了解将月经健康与幸福联系在一起的途径对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究未来焦虑在各种月经障碍和整体幸福感之间的关系中扮演的调解角色.
- 区分特定月经症状对心理健康的直接和间接影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项涉及399名台湾女性 (18-48岁) 的横截面研究.
- 收集了有关月经周期特征,未来焦虑 (黑暗未来量表) 和幸福感 (世卫组织幸福指数) 的数据.
- 使用调解分析来检查变量之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 月经前症状对幸福感产生了直接和间接的影响,以未来的焦虑为媒介.
- 月经疼痛/,月经间出血和异常轻度出血间接地影响了幸福感,仅仅是通过未来的焦虑.
- 错过,不频繁,不规则或严重的月经周期没有显示出与幸福感的显著关联,而未来的焦虑并不是一个显著的调解者.
结论:
- 未来的焦虑部分介绍了几个月经障碍与幸福感之间的联系.
- 月经疼痛,月经间出血和轻度出血间接地通过未来的焦虑影响幸福感.
- 在这项研究中,某些月经不规则,如错过,不频繁或大量的月经,与幸福感没有显著联系.
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