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虚拟现实在老年人群中接受和可行性,用于教导成人基本生命支持
Ana Belen Ocampo Cervantes1,2, Carmen Amalia Lopez Lopez1,2, Robert Greif3
1New Health Technologies Research Group, Catholic University of Murcia, Region of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Resuscitation plus
|October 23, 2025
概括
与传统的笔记本电脑方法相比,虚拟现实 (VR) 培训显著提高了老年人的基本生命支持 (BLS) 知识. 这种沉浸式方法显示了高接受度和用户满意度,为改善医疗保健教育铺平了道路.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 是一种用于成人基本生命支持 (BLS) 培训的新技术.
- 老年人的接受和VR对BLS培训的有效性仍未得到充分研究.
- 这项研究解决了对老年学习者进行基于VR的BLS培训的评估需求.
研究的目的:
- 为VR和笔记本电脑平台开发专家知情的BLS教育内容.
- 评估与老年人VR和笔记本电脑BLS培训相关的可行性,可用性,知识获取,满意度和网络疾病.
- 为了比较VR与基于笔记本电脑的BLS培训对老年学习者的有效性.
主要方法:
- 采用混合方法方法,涉及专家共同开发基于2021年欧洲复苏委员会指南的BLS场景.
- 这种VR/笔记本电脑兼容的场景在一次公共技术活动中被583名老年人 (平均年龄72.3岁) 测试.
- 测量了知识获取,可用性,满意度,用户体验和网络疾病,并进行统计分析以确定学习结果的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 与笔记本电脑组 (n=168) 相比,VR组 (n=415) 的参与者在启动心肺复苏 (58% vs 41%) 和使用AED (49% vs 23%) 等关键步骤中表现优越.
- 虚拟现实训练与显著更高的知识分数 (β=5.8,p<0.001) 和正确回答BLS问题的2.3倍更高的可能性有关.
- 年长的成年人报告了卓越的可用性 (73.8±4.2) 和对VR培训的高满意度,经历了低水平的网络疾病 (13.1%).
结论:
- 虚拟现实培训显示了提高老年人基本生命支持知识和技能的巨大潜力.
- 虚拟现实平台为这一群体提供了高接受度,用户满意度和积极的用户体验.
- 未来的研究应该专注于提高VR可访问性和减轻潜在的不适,以便在老年BLS教育中广泛采用.
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