评分平均值作为医疗保健专业人员工作绩效的预测指标:系统性审查
Nour Al-Ziftawi1, Diala Alhaj Moustafa1, Dana ElKhalifa2
1College of Pharmacy, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Advances in medical education and practice
|October 23, 2025
概括
平均成绩 (GPA) 显示了与医疗保健工作绩效的不一致联系. 虽然它预测医生的表现很弱,并影响药剂师培训,但它对护士的影响有所不同,这凸显了需要更多的研究.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健的专业发展
- 学术成绩指标 学术成绩指标
- 工作场所生产力分析
背景情况:
- 成绩平均 (GPA) 是一个常见的学业成绩指标.
- 它与医疗保健中的真实世界工作表现的相关性是有争议的.
- 了解这种联系对于评估医疗保健专业人员至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查关于GPA和医疗保健中的工作表现的文献.
- 分析不同医疗保健专业之间的关系.
- 评估GPA在临床环境中的预测价值.
主要方法:
- 从2000年到2023年进行全面的数据库搜索 (PubMed,EMBASE,CINAHL,Cochrane)
- 包含关于医疗保健从业人员毕业后的原始研究.
- 使用NIH工具进行质量评估,并按专业团体进行总结.
主要成果:
- 包括14项研究 (6名医生,6名护士,2名药剂师).
- GPA对医生表现的预测表现较弱至中等.
- GPA影响了药剂师的研究生培训,并对护士的批判性思维,情绪智力和营业额产生了可变的影响.
结论:
- 根据医疗保健专业和绩效指标,GPA和工作绩效之间的关系有很大差异.
- 在医疗保健中GPA的预测效用是不一致的.
- 需要进一步的研究来澄清GPA作为绩效指标的作用.
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