在9/11后的退伍军人中将神经行为症状与生产活动联系起来:使用TVMI数据进行相关分析
Kelsee M Stromberg1,2, Erin D Bouldin1,2, Dawne Vogt3,4
1Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Epidemiology, Spencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine, University of Utah, 295 Chipeta Way, Salt Lake City, UT 84108, United States.
Military medicine
|October 23, 2025
概括
神经行为症状,特别是前体和认知问题,显著减少退伍军人服务后参与生产活动. 治疗这些症状可能会改善退伍军人参与有偿就业.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 军事医学 军事医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 退伍军人面临长期的神经行为症状,影响他们过渡到平民生活.
- 这些症状可能会阻碍参与生产活动,影响整体福祉和经济稳定.
研究的目的:
- 检查伤害相关的神经行为症状与9·11后退伍军人参与有偿和无偿生产活动之间的关联.
- 为了确定最显著影响退伍军人就业后服务的特定症状.
主要方法:
- 退伍军人指标倡议 (TVMI) 研究数据的二次横截面分析.
- 多项逻辑回归用于评估自我报告的前体,体感,认知和情感症状与生产活动状态之间的关系.
- 调整模型以用于军事前创伤,部署创伤,人口统计和创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 查.
主要成果:
- 静脉症状与只从事有偿劳动和有偿和无偿劳动的可能性较低有关.
- 认知症状与仅仅付费劳动的可能性降低有关.
- 创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 是一个强有力的预测因素,正面查将有偿劳动参与的可能性降低了53%,综合劳动的可能性降低了37%.
结论:
- 门和认知症状与退伍军人服役后参与生产活动的减少显著相关,特别是有薪就业.
- 创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 也强烈预测了参与有偿工作的减少.
- 治疗和管理这些神经行为症状可以改善退伍军人参与生产活动.
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