护理实习生道德伤害的缓冲结构:基于道德勇气,自我同情和专业价值观的网络分析
Wenna Qian1, Xinyu Tian2, Jiashuo Zhang1
1School of Nursing, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Nurse education today
|October 23, 2025
概括
护理实习生的道德伤害与不信任和孤立有关. 培养专业价值观,自我同情和道德勇气可以帮助预防负面的心理健康结果.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 专业道德 职业道德 专业道德
背景情况:
- 护理实习生在临床转型期间面临道德伤害的高风险.
- 精神伤害会对内部心理健康产生负面影响,减少对护理工作的信心和热情.
- 在实习生中,道德勇气,自我同情,专业价值观和道德伤害之间的关系需要进一步探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查道德勇气,自我同情和专业价值观在护理实习生中道德伤害网络结构中的复杂的相互关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及429名护理实习生的横截面研究.
- 利用在线问卷评估人口统计,道德伤害症状,道德勇气,自我同情和专业价值观.
- 采用高斯图形模型来分析网络结构,中心性和桥接预期影响 (BEI).
主要成果:
- 道德伤害网络有63个显著的边缘,自我同情的孤立显示了最高的中心性.
- 对道德伤害的不信任充当了一个关键的桥梁,与强烈的负面 BEI (-0.524).
- 在自我同情中的正念表现出最强的正面 BEI (0.341).
结论:
- 不信任和孤立是关键因素,与护理实习生的道德伤害有关.
- 道德勇气,自我同情和专业价值观形成了一个稳定的网络,影响道德伤害.
- 干预应侧重于专业价值观,自我同情和道德勇气,以保护内部心理健康.
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