护士在重症监护室工作时间带来的风险:系统审查
Beratiye Oner1, Fadik Cokelek2, Nurcan Calıskan3
1Faculty of Nursing, Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Turkey. beratiye.oner@lokmanhekim.edu.tr.
在重症监护室 (ICU) 长时间工作增加了护士和患者的风险,包括倦怠和药物错误. 解决这些风险对于护士福祉和患者安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 的护士面临着长时间的班次,造成身体和精神上的压力.
- 这种菌株可能会损害护士的福祉和患者护理质量.
研究的目的:
- 检查ICU护士工作时间与结果之间的关系.
- 结果包括风险识别,护士福祉,患者安全和机构绩效.
主要方法:
- 按照乔安娜·布里格斯研究所和PRISMA 2020指南进行系统审查.
- 搜索了Scopus,Medline/PubMed,CINAHL,科学网,科克伦图书馆和谷歌学者 (2014-2024年) 等网站.
- 包括英语或土耳其语对成年ICU护士的同行评审研究,分析与工作时间相关的风险.
主要成果:
- 16项研究在902个已识别的文章中满足了纳入标准.
- 在ICU中延长工作时间与重大风险有关.
- 确定的风险包括睡眠障碍,疲劳增加和药物错误.
结论:
- 在ICU中长时间工作对护士 (睡眠障碍,倦怠) 和患者 (药物错误) 构成风险.
- 调查结果强调需要改进工作安排和工作条件.
- 医疗机构应该利用这些发现来促进健康的工作环境和提高患者安全.
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